As a nature lover, I have always been fascinated by the idea of exploring new destinations on foot. And when it comes to hiking, one destination that stands out for me is Madeira. With its rugged terrain and breathtaking landscapes, this stunning island in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean is famous for its levada walks – a network of ancient irrigation channels that run through the island’s lush forests and offer some of the most breathtaking views of nature. In this blog post, I will take you through everything you need to know about experiencing the ultimate levada walk in Funchal and share some tips and advice for hiking in Madeira.
Madeira is a Portuguese archipelago located off the coast of Africa. Despite its small size, it boasts an incredibly diverse landscape, ranging from lush forests and rugged mountains to dramatic cliffs and sparkling coastlines. Hiking is one of the most popular activities on the island, attracting thousands of visitors every year. Madeira hiking offers a unique experience, with its challenging trails, stunning vistas, and abundant flora and fauna. Whether you are a seasoned hiker or a beginner, there is a trail for you in Madeira.
Introduction to Levada Walks
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of levada walks in Funchal, Madeira, let’s first understand what they are. Levada walks are a form of hiking that involves walking along the ancient irrigation channels that have been carved into the island’s rugged landscape. These channels were created centuries ago to transport water from the mountains to the lower regions of the island for agriculture. Today, they offer some of the most scenic walking trails in the world, with stunning views of the island’s flora and fauna.
Levada is the Portuguese word for irrigation channel and Madeira has 3,150 kilometers of it! With a hiking path built along the levada, the hiking trail goes into the forest around Madeira’s mountainous terrain offering hikers varying levels of difficulty. With varying difficulty levels, comes with varying levels of risk too! To those afraid of heights, I would not recommend doing this activity.
These irrigation channels are divided into two groups – the main levadas and the secondary levadas. The main levada has water all year round about 50 cm deep and 50 cm wide. The main levadas are responsible to bring water from the springs to the reservoirs. The secondary levadas or secondary irrigation channels are the one that brings water from the reservoir to agriculture fields, houses, and hydropower plants.
Do you know how much people pay for this water that is coming from the mountains? It’s only 20 to 40 Euros a year! The cheapest in the world I know!
Why Funchal, Madeira is the perfect destination for a Levada Walk
Funchal, the capital city of Madeira, is a perfect base for exploring the island’s levada walks. The city is located on the south coast of the island. The island’s unique terrain offers a range of hiking trails, from easy walks for beginners to more challenging routes for experienced hikers. There are several levada walks that start or end in Funchal, offering hikers a convenient and unforgettable experience. Funchal’s mild climate also makes it an ideal destination for year-round hiking, with temperatures rarely dropping below 15°C even in winter. Funchal is also a great place to explore the island’s culture and history, with its charming old town, museums, and cathedrals.
Types of Levada Walks in Funchal, Madeira
Funchal offers a range of levada walks to suit all levels of fitness and experience. One of the most popular walks is the Vereda dos Balcões, a relatively easy trail that takes you through the Laurisilva forest to a viewpoint overlooking the Ribeira da Metade valley. For those who want a more challenging hike, the Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo walk is a must-do. This route takes you through the highest peaks of Madeira and offers breathtaking views of the island’s rugged coastline.
What to Expect During Your Levada Walk
When you set out on your levada walk in Funchal, Madeira, you can expect to be surrounded by lush forests, stunning waterfalls, and breathtaking views of the island’s rugged coastline. The trails themselves can be narrow and steep in some places, so it is important to take your time and watch your step. You may also encounter wildlife along the way, such as lizards, birds, and even the occasional deer.
Best time for hiking in Madeira
The best time for hiking in Madeira is from April to October when the weather is mild and dry. However, the island’s climate is mild year-round, making it possible to hike at any time of the year. It’s important to check the weather forecast before heading out on a hike, as the weather can change quickly in the mountains.
Insider Tips for a Great Levada Walk Experience in Funchal, Madeira
Hiking in Madeira can be a challenging but rewarding experience. So, before embarking on your levada walk, it is important to prepare yourself both physically and mentally. To make the most of your levada walk in Funchal, Madeira, here are some insider tips to keep in mind. First, start early in the morning to avoid the crowds and the heat of the day. Second, bring a waterproof jacket or poncho, as the weather can be unpredictable in the mountains. Third, take breaks often and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. And finally, don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the stunning views along the way.
Other Nature Activities to Enjoy
While levada walks are the main attraction in Funchal, Madeira, there are plenty of other nature activities to enjoy on the island. From whale watching to canyoning, there is something for everyone. One popular activity is a trip to the Pico do Arieiro, the third-highest peak on the island, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Accommodations and Dining Options
Funchal, Madeira, offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets, from luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses. Many hotels also offer guided levada walks as part of their packages. When it comes to dining, Funchal is famous for its seafood, especially its fresh tuna and swordfish. There are also plenty of vegetarian and vegan options available, as well as traditional Madeiran dishes such as espetada and bolo do caco.
A Levada walk in Funchal, Madeira, is an experience that every nature lover should have at least once in their lifetime. With its stunning landscapes, mild climate, and range of hiking trails, Funchal is the perfect destination for a hiking holiday. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a beginner, there is a levada walk in Funchal that will suit your fitness level and experience. So pack your bags, put on your hiking boots, and get ready to experience the ultimate levada walk in Funchal, Madeira!
Ready to experience the thrill of Madeira hiking? Book a hiking tour today or plan your hiking escapade and experience the ultimate hiking adventure!
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